| The second large bedroom is set up
as the Latta daughters' room, although it is possible
that this was actually Robert's room during the years
that he lived at the plantation, with the girls old
enough at his leaving to have taken over the room.
This room is rearranged to suit the season. In warm
weather, its lovely mahogany bed is moved near the windows
to catch the breeze. In the cold weather, it is located
in a corner as far away from the windows as it can be.
The dresser top contains items of interest to girls
and young ladies. Notice the mirror, sewing kit, and
penny wooden doll. Penny woodens are simple dolls, made
of wood, and they did originally cost a penny. Since
there were no toy stores until around 1850, undressed
penny woodens (as well as other toys, such as tin whistles)
were purchased in confectionery shops and brought home
for the lucky new owner or her mother to clothe.
Again, the woodwork is not as fancy as that downstairs,
but it is interesting, especially the mantelpiece, which
shows evidence of either a scroll or perhaps an eagle
being stenciled on it. Maybe the stenciling was done
by one of the daughters, since it was a skill taught
at Salem Academy.
Also in the girls' room, a theorem painting and a sampler
are often displayed. Stitching samplers came into vogue
before theorem painting and endured after it. If you
see an antique theorem painting, you can be sure it
was created sometime between 1800 and 1840.
Theorem is another name for stencil. These paintings
were done with stencils, copied from printed books,
with one stencil per major color. They were most frequently
on velvet, although some were on paper, and they were
done in both watercolor and in oil paint. Girls at boarding
schools tended to like them, because they were fairly
simple to make and rarely turned out poorly. There were
no tests and no report cards; theorem paintings were
often sent home to show parents how well their daughters
were progressing.
In a corner of the room is a wash stand. There is
also a chamber pot. Most ladies would not go to the
necessary (outhouse) but would use a chamber pot instead.
Men would go to the necessary during the day, but everyone
used chamber pots at night. In the morning, on plantations,
young slaves would empty and clean the chamber pots.
In non-slave owning households, this chore was traditionally
designated as the job of the youngest child.
If you click on the picture to the right and enlarge
it, you can see the fake wood graining on the wainscoting.
It resembles mahogany or rosewood and may have been
done by the Latta girls, as an attempt to decorate or
individualize their room. No other room in the house
has this type of decoration.
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